graph LR
subgraph "電池輸入與保護"
A[鋰電池] --> B[TVS管]
B --> C[自恢復保險絲]
C --> D[電池連接器]
end
subgraph "主電源開關與升壓"
D --> E["VB1695主電源開關 \n 60V/4A/Rds(on)=86mΩ"]
E --> F[升壓電感]
F --> G[升壓控制器]
G --> H[高頻開關管]
H --> I[輸出濾波]
I --> J[3.3V主電源]
I --> K[1.8V內核電源]
end
subgraph "負載分配與監測"
J --> L[藍牙晶片]
J --> M[音頻編解碼器]
J --> N[微控制器]
K --> N
O[電流檢測] --> P[ADC]
P --> N
N --> Q[過流保護邏輯]
Q --> R[關斷信號]
R --> E
end
style E fill:#e8f5e8,stroke:#4caf50,stroke-width:2px
style N fill:#fce4ec,stroke:#e91e63,stroke-width:2px
音頻信號路徑與切換拓撲詳圖
graph LR
subgraph "數字音頻輸入"
A[藍牙數據流] --> B[I2S介面]
C[本地存儲] --> D[數字音頻介面]
end
subgraph "音頻處理與放大"
B --> E[音頻編解碼器]
D --> E
E --> F[數字濾波器]
F --> G[DAC轉換器]
G --> H[耳機放大器]
H --> I["VBBD5222音頻開關 \n N:32mΩ @10V, P:69mΩ @10V"]
end
subgraph "輸出通道與保護"
subgraph "左聲道"
I --> J_L[輸出濾波]
J_L --> K_L[左揚聲器]
end
subgraph "右聲道"
I --> J_R[輸出濾波]
J_R --> K_R[右揚聲器]
end
L[RC吸收網路] --> I
M[對稱佈局] --> J_L
M --> J_R
end
subgraph "降噪與麥克風路徑"
N[環境麥克風] --> O[ANC處理器]
P[回饋麥克風] --> O
O --> E
Q[VBTA32S3M] --> N
Q --> P
end
style I fill:#e3f2fd,stroke:#2196f3,stroke-width:2px
style Q fill:#fff3e0,stroke:#ff9800,stroke-width:2px
graph LR
subgraph "電氣保護網路"
A[電池輸入端] --> B["TVS管陣列 \n ±8kV ESD"]
A --> C[過壓檢測]
C --> D[比較器]
D --> E[保護鎖存]
E --> F[關斷信號]
F --> G[主電源開關]
H[充電端口] --> I[防反接電路]
I --> J[充電管理IC]
J --> A
K[音頻輸出端] --> L[RC吸收網路]
L --> M[揚聲器保護]
end
subgraph "熱管理架構"
subgraph "一級散熱:PCB敷銅"
N[20mm²銅箔區域] --> O[VB1695]
P[對稱銅箔] --> Q[VBBD5222]
end
subgraph "二級散熱:過孔陣列"
R[散熱過孔0.2mm] --> O
R --> Q
R --> S[VBTA32S3M]
end
subgraph "三級管理:軟體監控"
T[溫度感測器] --> U[MCU ADC]
U --> V[溫度監控]
V --> W[動態降頻]
V --> X[熱關斷]
end
end
subgraph "EMC與雜訊抑制"
Y[電源入口] --> Z[π型濾波器]
Z --> AA[磁珠濾波]
AA --> BB[電源平面]
CC[音頻走線] --> DD[差分對設計]
DD --> EE[包地處理]
EE --> FF[遠離數字線]
GG[開關節點] --> HH[RC緩衝]
HH --> II[減緩邊沿]
end
subgraph "可靠性增強"
JJ[關鍵電壓監測] --> KK[ADC多路採樣]
LL[負載電流檢測] --> MM[過流保護]
NN[通訊看門狗] --> OO[系統複位]
end
style O fill:#e8f5e8,stroke:#4caf50,stroke-width:2px
style Q fill:#e3f2fd,stroke:#2196f3,stroke-width:2px
style S fill:#fff3e0,stroke:#ff9800,stroke-width:2px
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