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MOSFET Selection for High-Voltage and High-Current Applications: IPD60R280CFD7AT
time:2025-12-23
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In the design of high-efficiency power systems, selecting the optimal MOSFET involves balancing voltage rating, current capability, switching performance, and thermal management. This article takes two benchmark MOSFETs from Infineon—IPD60R280CFD7ATMA1 (high-voltage CoolMOS) and BSC014N06NSTATMA1 (low-voltage high-current OptiMOS)—as references. It provides a deep analysis of their design cores and application scenarios, while evaluating two domestic alternative solutions: VBE16R12S and VBGQA1602. By clarifying parameter differences and performance orientations, we aim to offer a clear selection guide for your next power design.
Comparative Analysis: IPD60R280CFD7ATMA1 (600V CoolMOS) vs. VBE16R12S
Analysis of the Original Model (IPD60R280CFD7ATMA1) Core:
This is a 600V N-channel CoolMOS CFD7 device from Infineon in a TO-252-3 package. Its design core is based on the superjunction (SJ) principle, optimized specifically for soft-switching applications. Key advantages include: a low on-resistance of 280mΩ at 10V gate drive, a continuous drain current of 9A, and an excellent figure-of-merit for resonant topologies due to reduced gate charge (Qg) and best-in-class reverse recovery charge (Qrr). It combines fast switching with superior hard-commutation robustness, making it ideal for high-efficiency, high-frequency power supplies.
Compatibility and Differences of the Domestic Alternative (VBE16R12S):
VBsemi's VBE16R12S is a pin-to-pin compatible alternative in a TO-252 package. It is also a 600V N-channel SJ MOSFET. The main differences are in electrical parameters: VBE16R12S has a slightly higher on-resistance of 340mΩ @ 10V and a higher continuous current rating of 12A compared to the original's 9A. Its gate threshold voltage is 3.5V.
Key Application Areas:
Original Model IPD60R280CFD7ATMA1: Perfect for high-efficiency, high-voltage soft-switching topologies where low Qrr and optimized switching losses are critical. Typical applications include:
Phase-shifted full-bridge (ZVS) converters.
LLC resonant converters in server/telecom SMPS.
High-power LED drivers and industrial power supplies.
Alternative Model VBE16R12S: Suitable as a robust alternative in 600V applications where a higher current margin is beneficial, and the slightly higher RDS(on) is acceptable within the system's loss budget. It can be used in similar soft-switching or hard-switching topologies requiring a 600V rating.
Comparative Analysis: BSC014N06NSTATMA1 (60V OptiMOS) vs. VBGQA1602
Analysis of the Original Model (BSC014N06NSTATMA1) Core:
This is a 60V N-channel OptiMOS device from Infineon in a TDSON-8FL package. Its design pursues the ultimate in low conduction loss and high current density for synchronous rectification. Core advantages are:
Extremely Low On-Resistance: 1.45mΩ at 10V gate drive.
Very High Continuous Current: 257A, enabled by excellent package thermal performance.
Optimized for SMPS: Features 175°C rating, 100% avalanche tested, and enhanced solder joint reliability.
Compatibility and Differences of the Domestic Alternative (VBGQA1602):
VBsemi's VBGQA1602 comes in a DFN8(5x6) package and is a performance-focused alternative. While not pin-to-pin compatible due to package difference, it offers a compelling parameter set for new designs:
Lower On-Resistance: As low as 1.7mΩ @ 10V (and 2mΩ @ 4.5V, 3mΩ @ 2.5V).
High Current Capability: 180A continuous current.
SGT Technology: Utilizes Shielded Gate Trench technology for good switching performance.
Key Application Areas:
Original Model BSC014N06NSTATMA1: The benchmark for high-current, low-voltage synchronous rectification in demanding applications. Ideal for:
Synchronous rectifiers in high-density server/GPU power supplies (VRMs/Point-of-Load).
High-current DC-DC converters in telecom and computing.
Motor drives and battery management systems requiring low RDS(on).
Alternative Model VBGQA1602: An excellent choice for new designs where the highest efficiency and power density are needed in a compact DFN package. Suitable for:
High-frequency synchronous buck converters.
Motor drives and load switches in compact, high-current 48V/60V systems.
Conclusion
This analysis reveals two distinct selection paradigms:
1. For high-voltage (600V) soft-switching applications, the original CoolMOS CFD7 (IPD60R280CFD7ATMA1) offers an optimized balance of low RDS(on), excellent Qrr, and switching performance. The domestic alternative VBE16R12S provides a viable, higher-current option with compatible packaging, suitable for designs where current capability takes priority over the lowest possible conduction loss.
2. For low-voltage high-current synchronous rectification, the original OptiMOS (BSC014N06NSTATMA1) sets a high standard with its ultra-low 1.45mΩ RDS(on) and massive 257A current in a thermally efficient package. The domestic alternative VBGQA1602, using SGT technology in a smaller DFN package, achieves even lower RDS(on) (1.7mΩ) and a high 180A current, representing a strong "performance-density" option for new board layouts.
The core takeaway is that selection is driven by precise application requirements—voltage, current, switching frequency, thermal constraints, and package size. Domestic alternatives like VBE16R12S and VBGQA1602 not only provide supply chain resilience but also offer competitive and sometimes superior parameters, giving engineers greater flexibility in design optimization and cost control. Understanding the inherent design philosophy and parameter trade-offs of each device is key to unlocking its full potential in your circuit.
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