MOSFET Selection for High-Voltage and Medium-Voltage Applications: AOW11N60, AOD
In power design, balancing high-voltage withstand capability, efficient switching, and cost-effectiveness is a key challenge. Selecting the right MOSFET requires careful consideration of voltage rating, on-resistance, current capacity, and package suitability. This article uses two representative MOSFETs, AOW11N60 (high-voltage N-channel) and AOD2922 (medium-voltage N-channel), as benchmarks, analyzing their design focus and application scenarios, while comparatively evaluating two domestic alternative solutions, VBN165R13S and VBE1101M. By clarifying parameter differences and performance orientations, we aim to provide a clear selection guide for your next power switching design.
Comparative Analysis: AOW11N60 (N-channel) vs. VBN165R13S
Analysis of the Original Model (AOW11N60) Core:
This is a 600V N-channel MOSFET from AOS in a TO-262 package. Its design core is to provide robust high-voltage switching capability for applications like AC-DC power supplies and motor drives. Key advantages include a high drain-source voltage (Vdss) of 600V, a continuous drain current (Id) of 11A, and an on-resistance (RDS(on)) of 700mΩ at 10V gate drive. It offers a reliable solution for off-line power converters and industrial controls requiring high voltage blocking.
Compatibility and Differences of the Domestic Alternative (VBN165R13S):
VBsemi's VBN165R13S is a pin-to-pin compatible alternative in a TO-262 package. The main differences are in electrical parameters: VBN165R13S has a slightly lower voltage rating (650V vs. 600V), but offers significant improvements in other areas. It features a much lower on-resistance of 330mΩ at 10V and a higher continuous current rating of 13A. This results in reduced conduction losses and higher current-handling capability.
Key Application Areas:
Original Model AOW11N60: Suitable for high-voltage applications up to 600V where cost-effective, reliable switching is needed. Typical uses include:
Off-line SMPS (Switched-Mode Power Supplies): PFC stages, flyback converters.
Industrial motor drives: Inverters for fans, pumps.
Lighting: Electronic ballasts, LED driver circuits.
Alternative Model VBN165R13S: Ideal for applications requiring lower conduction loss and higher current capacity within a similar high-voltage range (up to 650V). Its enhanced specs make it suitable for:
Higher-efficiency AC-DC power supplies.
Motor drives demanding lower thermal dissipation.
Upgrades to existing designs for improved performance.
Comparative Analysis: AOD2922 (N-channel) vs. VBE1101M
This comparison focuses on medium-voltage applications where low on-resistance and efficient switching are critical.
Analysis of the Original Model (AOD2922) Core:
This AOS 100V N-channel MOSFET in a TO-252 package aims for a balance of voltage rating and conduction performance. Its core advantages are:
Good Voltage Rating: 100V Vdss suits many 48V-72V systems.
Adequate Current Handling: 7A continuous drain current.
Moderate On-Resistance: 270mΩ at 10V gate drive.
Compact Package: TO-252 offers a good balance of size and thermal performance for medium-power applications.
Compatibility and Differences of the Domestic Alternative (VBE1101M):
VBsemi's VBE1101M is a direct pin-to-pin alternative in a TO-252 package that represents a "performance-enhanced" option. It matches the 100V voltage rating but offers superior key parameters: a significantly lower on-resistance of 114mΩ at 10V and a much higher continuous current rating of 15A. This translates to substantially reduced conduction losses and increased power handling capability.
Key Application Areas:
Original Model AOD2922: Fits well in medium-power applications requiring 100V blocking. Examples include:
DC-DC converters in 48V telecom/industrial systems.
Low-side switches in motor drives for automotive accessories or small appliances.
Power management in battery-powered equipment (e.g., e-bikes, tools).
Alternative Model VBE1101M: Excels in applications demanding higher efficiency, lower heat generation, and greater current capacity within the same voltage range. Ideal for:
High-current DC-DC converters (buck, boost).
Motor drives requiring higher torque or efficiency.
Upgraded designs where reducing loss is a priority.
Conclusion
This analysis reveals two distinct selection paths based on application needs:
For high-voltage (600V) applications, the original AOW11N60 provides a reliable, cost-effective solution. Its domestic alternative VBN165R13S offers a compelling upgrade with lower on-resistance (330mΩ vs. 700mΩ) and higher current (13A vs. 11A), enabling higher efficiency and power density in similar circuits.
For medium-voltage (100V) applications, the original AOD2922 offers a balanced performance. Its domestic alternative VBE1101M delivers a significant performance boost with dramatically lower on-resistance (114mΩ vs. 270mΩ) and higher current (15A vs. 7A), making it an excellent choice for designs prioritizing minimal conduction loss and high current handling.
The core takeaway is that selection depends on precise requirement matching. Domestic alternatives like VBN165R13S and VBE1101M not only provide viable pin-to-pin replacements but also offer enhanced performance in key parameters, giving engineers greater flexibility in design optimization, cost control, and supply chain resilience. Understanding each device's parameter implications is essential to leverage its full potential in your circuit.